Saturday, November 30, 2019

McCarthyism and the Salem Witch Trials Essay Example

McCarthyism and the Salem Witch Trials Paper He gave several speeches in order to get people on his side and raise money. He was doing all these corrupt things just to ensure his spot in the reelection for Senator. McCarthy was an American politician who served as a Republican U. S. Senate r from the state of Wisconsin. He was noted for making claims that there were large numbers of Communists and Soviet spies inside the United States federal government. He would accuse cit sense for being communists to make sure he got reelected. Patrick 1 OF 21 Tamarack Coulter Lily, Madison ) 2. What is McCarthy? Discuss the factors which, contributed Mysticisms is based on a Republican senator John McCarthy, who tried to u uncover government actions. The Senate Subcommittee did not like these actions against them and s rated to hold the McCarthy hearings. McCarthy is the act of exposing actions within the government without pr proper evidence. It is considered a form of treason. It is based on the actions of Wisconsin senator Joseph McCarthy. He stated that the American government was being influenced by communism McCarthy is making false accusations and not having good evidence. The word dates back to the second red scare when people became more afraid of communism. We will write a custom essay sample on McCarthyism and the Salem Witch Trials specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on McCarthyism and the Salem Witch Trials specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on McCarthyism and the Salem Witch Trials specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Lily McCarthy is a political tactic accusing people Of entertainment or treason. Joseph McCarthy started the idea in the sass. Gaillardia 3. (Kylie L.. Alex What is the second Red Scare? The second red scare happened after WI. It was also known as McCarthy after its most popular supporter, Senator J. Seep McCarthy. McCarthy leveled charges against the government, the media, academics, poll tactical enemies, and all challengers. He claimed that he had proof of gob. Officials sympathetic ton radar the communist party. McCarthy really had joined anticommunism to enhance his famous car ere. Everyone was n fear of McCarthy including President Eisenhower until he proved he was lie Eng by taking on the Army on TV and humiliating himself in front of millions of viewers in 1954. Dud inning his rein anyone who challenged him was considered to be communist. The second Red scare was an unexpectedly caused by the fall of china and the e soviet atomic bomb in 1949. The Americans put the blame on the government for their use of spies. Senator McCarthy used the House Americana Activities Committee to level charges against the media, the government, academics, political enemies and all challengers. He was NC wan for showing off papers in front of cameras and claiming to have lists of government official sympathetic to the Communist Party, when really that wasnt the case. McCarthy had seized on a anticommunism to enhance his mediocre political career. Anyone against him at this time was c inspired a communist, and anyone looking for communist was suspected of McCarthy (Katie Allyson) The Red Scare began in the latenesss and the early sass. It began b cause a threat from the Communist in the U . S. The Communist where referred as the Reds because of their flag, so thats were the name Red Scare was developed from. When did it happen? (Ray, Will Bryce How long did it last (discuss how/ why it began and how/ why it ended)? The second red scare began in 1947 after WI and ended in 1957. It began because Poe plea were afraid that communists would take over the government. The Armchairs hearings lasted approximately one year and some change. The entire length of McCarthy crazed antiques I sated about 4 years total. Everything started when he accused the Nations prestige as being com monists. Also, when he backlashes the US Army. Everything ended during the trial between the tied States Army versus John McCarthy. Bryce)(Austin S, Lance, Each. ) Discuss the events of HTH car e. Federal employees were questioned and reviewed to determine whether they were 10 Yale enough to the government. McCarthy accused anyone who didnt agree with his view political Ill, which cost many people their jobs and reputations. The House of Americana Activities C omitted investigated allegations of people they thought were in support of Communism m by their actions and were considered traitors in the government. Congress passed the Taffeta tell Laboratories Relations Act over President Traumas veto, which severely y limited the rights of organized labor. Many rights to free speech and other civil rights were rest acted. The Red Scare of 191 9 occurred at a time when the American people felt three attend by the rising tide of Communism in Russia, widespread labor unrest, and the often bizarre forms of Anarchism and Narcissistically that were supported by some recent immigrants fro m Southern and Eastern Europe. The Scare itself was caused by the revelation in April of that year that a militia NT Communist group existed in the United States, and that it was plotting to send mail bombs to a number of prominent figures in the government. The red scare happened after World War II. It IS also know as McCarthy. D ring this time of Cold War everyone was afraid Of communist spys in America. So the governs .NET started looking into peoples past to see if they could be communists of to see if they are pop only communistic. Then they would black list you this is where you are basically excommunicated room America you cant get a job, your nabobs wont talk to you. Everyone thinks your the worst person in the world. But really the belief of a communal system docent make you a bad person its just a way of life. To sum it all up people were being accused and falsely accused of being com monist spys. Once sanders (Whit, Datum What was the Holly/add blacklist? The Hollywood Blacklist started in the 1 sass and stayed throughout the early sasss. Hollywood Blacklist was what Hollywood entertainers were called by the House Committee on activities the questioned their loyalty to their country. They also were questioned on been communists. The Holly. Voodoo Blacklist was the term used for Hollywood entertainment professionals that were questioned by the House Committee on Numerical Activities. The people were under suspicion because the U. S. Government thought the their work was tied to communism (Grace, Wallace Who was affected by it? Screenwriters, erectors, producers, composers, actors and dancers and singers, poets, plan: wrights and writers were all affected by the Hollywood blacklist. ( Sam and Armband ) What were the effects of the list on the industry and on the country as a whole? The effect the list had on the industry is it caused many people to loose their jobs and Ellwood It even caused some people to be put in prison . The list turned a lot of peg e against those high figure even though they were innocent . (ARMBAND) 5. (Danville, Maggie What is fascism? When the government likes to control everything and doesnt want the people to have any rights. It is usually a philosophy, move NT, or regime. Fascism is an authoritarian government that is rightsizing. (Erin, Brooke What role did it play in the Red Scare? When McCarty first started to call out communists and such, the government NT didnt want to think he was wrong. The government believed in something HTH t only one man said and enforced searches for anyone who was a so called communist to McCarty why. McCarthy didnt want anyone to be different, neither did the government. ( Bobbie Victoria Divine Thomas, Hannah ) 6. What is the Cold War? Discuss the causes of it. The cold war was a war that took place in? A military rivalry. The war is between two nations but it is not a fully complete war. It is just short of all out fighting. The US wanted 1 ere trade and the Soviet Union wanted to shield international commerce. It started in Germany. VIC: the cold war is a state of political tension and military rivalry between Nat ones that stops short of falsely war, especially that which existed between the United States and S Viet Union following World War II. The war took place in Germany. Divine: The Cold War was a conflict that happened between the U. S and the Sc Viet Union. This war wasnt a war that was fought with weapons. This war lasted for more that four decades. The main reason of this war was because there was a disagreement between these e two nations. The soviet union signed a nonaggression act with Germany in 1939 that angered he Americans. The U. S refused to extend the formal diplomatic recognition to the new common SST nation. So the U. S went at the soviet union. Thomas: The Cold War was the most important diplomatic and political dispute e that occurred in the second half of the 20th century. It began in 1947 and came to a close in 1 991. The two main enemies were the united States and the Soviet Union, later the USSR. It was to what we would consider a war today. The Cold War got its name because both sides were aft aid to fight directly with one another, thus the name cold war. By out definition, a typical war if a hot war directly fought between 2 countries with guns and actual weapons. The war was ca ± De mainly by fear and dislike between the countries. The US refused to share nuclear secrets v;u the the USSR, which made the USSR very unhappy, and the USSR wanted to spread communism round the world, which made the US very unhappy. These are just a couple reasons that the AR ignited, but they were 2 very big issues, among smaller ones. The Cold War never actually Hal ended physically, it was really just a series of threats between the nations. Bobbie: The Cold War is what people called the relationship between America ND the Soviet Union after World War 2. It lasted from the late 1 9405 to the early 1 9905. It w s not actually a real war, just a political rivalry. Some of the issues involved were trade, capitalism and communism. Eaton Caleb Annie Than n ) What is the Manhattan Projects In 1 938, many people feared that Hitler would build an atomic bomb after word spread that a German USC NTIS had split the uranium atom. Hitters mistakes in the making Of the bomb, was his persecute on of Jewish scientists. This persecution resulted in numerous scientists seeking protection in the United States. One of theses scientists was Albert Einstein. Einstein urged President rankling Roosevelt to develop an atomic bomb bef ore Hitler developed one. Eventually Roosevelt agreed and the United States attempt at building the atomic bomb was codenamed The Manhattan Project. Early in 1939, most of the scientist all over the world was fear of German ice NTIS because they knew the secrets of splitting a uranium bomb. Many scientists escaped the In Uzi persecution of Hitler, and Albert Einstein is one of those who fled the persecution and move to America. Then he wrote a letter for President Roosevelt to urge the progress of making attar ICC bomb, but the President agreed the program slowly until 1941, the American built an Atomic bomb and they codename the project is The Manhattan project In 1 938, a German scientist split the Uranium atom. After he did so, many people feared that Hitler would use this to create an atom bomb. Hitler made crucial mistakes, h over, in the making of the bomb. The most important was his persecution Of the Jewish SC nineties. This encouraged many scientists to move to the United States. One of these scientist sits was Albert Einstein. Einstein went to President Roosevelt and told him that he needed to develop an atomic bomb before Hitler. The Manhattan Project was the codename given to this a tempt at making the atom bomb. Max Amy Beth AS . ) Who were Julius and Ethel Rosenberg? Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are husband and wife who were accused in the sasss for participating in a . Com monist spy ring. They were both also a member of the Communist party LASS. They had many people saying they were guilty but many saying they are not guilty but in the sasss they discover De papers that proved that the Rosenberg were spies for Soviet Communists during the Cool War-Ethel and Julius Rosebuds were executed June 1 9th, 1953. Max Morgan Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were one of the unfortunate couples to be accused of being involved with the communist spy ring in the early 1 asss. They were AC used because the American government believed that they were trying to leek information of the e atomic bomb to the Russians and then it made them more suspicious when they were also me beers of the communist party. ( didnt know how to change colors) A J. Journalists and Ethel Rosenberg were a married couple that was accuse d of stealing the atomic bomb for the soviets by the American government. The reason that the eye were caught though was because the brothering of the Rosenberg testified against the m in order to protect his family. They Rosenberg were later executed because they did not state their political views on the stand. Austin T Dairy Matt W Nikkei ) Who is J. Edgar Hoover? What role did he play in the Red Scare and in the McCarthy hearings? J. Edgar Hoover was the first director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, or the FBI; during the Red Scare, with the sponsorship of A. M itchier Palmer, the Federal Bureau Of Investigation was created with Hoover as its head. Under proves leadership, overall federal agents broke into the homes of suspected anarchists without permission, and held about 5,000 citizens without giving them legal council. Hoover also compiled list of aliens living in the U. S. For deportation proceedings. During the McCarthy hearings, Hoof r was greatly disturbed by Seen. McCarthy recklessness when it came to accusations about communism; McCarthy also produced a copy of a memo he claimed Hoover wrote and seen to Alexander R. Boiling, warning of subversives in the Army Signal Corps. Hoover examined TTL- e document and said he neither wrote nor sent the letter, which rendered McCarthy accusative NSA moot. Red Scare, J. Edgar Hoover was head of the FBI. Federal Agents working for over had nearly 5,000 people arrested without legal rights presented before them. Hoover is Iso known for having many illegal aliens deported from the US during that time. During the McCarthy Hearings, Joseph McCarthy accused Hoover of sending a letter warning Alexander R. Boo ling of subversives in the Army Signal Corps. Hoover also thought McCarthy accuse ions about communism showed his carelessness of thought. Hoover denied writing and sending such letters of warning. In the us during the red scare, the director of the FBI which is j.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Mothers are better parents Essays

Mothers are better parents Essays Mothers are better parents Essay Mothers are better parents Essay Mothers are more attuned Both parents can be equally good parents but overall, I do think mothers are a lot more attuned and responsive. It makes sense because they bear the child during pregnancy for nine months in their bodies! So you certainly feel the child already so close on that level. Something a father can never have and get. The mother knows the temperament of the baby even before It Is born. After the baby Is born she spends all day and night feeding, changing diaper, putting baby to sleep, playing tit baby. So there is more experience and learning about baby that helps Inform mom about how to raise this particular child. Like what works what dont. What the child Likes and dont like. Also women are generally more relationship and emotionally oriented. This helps with providing emotional support and teaching social skills to child. Women also have a biological Instinct. Fathers can sleep through a crying baby but mothers dont. I strongly believe that mothers are better than fathers because they are more ND spend more time with the kids and when the mothers hatch you like an egg you would know they love you more than anyone in the world they know how to look after you and protect you from other people by defeating. In conclusion mothers are better because they are looking after you gently not like the fathers just taking after you and Just go run off someone else leaving you out alone with no one else wit you and when your parents get divorced your mum would look after you way better than father .

Friday, November 22, 2019

Most Popular Articles March 2008

Most Popular Articles March 2008 Most Popular Articles March 2008 Most Popular Articles March 2008 By Daniel Scocco Below you will find the most popular articles of the past month. Check them out to make sure you have not missed any. A Writer Can be Anyone or Anything: I attended a writers’ workshop session at which a minor, but much-published author warned participants against creating POV (point of view) characters of the opposite sex. Found Any Eggcorns Lately?: A friend recently pointed me to a linguistic term that I hadn’t seen before: eggcorn (or egg corn). It seems that in certain dialects eggcorn is a homonym for acorn, as Mark Liberman reported on the Language Log in September 2003. It turns out that there are hundreds of these eggcorns in common use. But what exactly is it, in linguistic terms? Alas, Poor Heroine: Anyone who has ever taught knows The Look. It is the eye-rolling look students throw at one another when the behind-the-times teacher uses what she thinks is a perfectly ordinary word, unaware that the word has taken on a new meaning. Onomatopoeia (it is not something to eat): Onomatopoeia (on-O-mat-O-P-ya) is a word that’s hard to spell but easy to understand. Derived from the Greek words for name and making, onomatopoeia refers to the literary device of making words that imitate sounds. It’s a way to emphasize the sounds and it’s a technique we use often. In fact, many of us may not know it, but we’re using onomatopoeia when we teach children the sounds that animals make. Daily Writing Tips Spelling Test 1: Spelling mistakes represent a common problem on the Internet. Sometimes just one letter separates two words with completely different meanings. Other times we end up transposing a vowel, and the result is hardly noticeable by the eye. Regardless, you should make sure that spelling mistakes are not crippling your writing, and this test is a good opportunity to do so. Here is a teaser. No Country for English: In preparing to write a review of No Country for Old Men, I glanced at some online discussions of the film to see what other people were saying. The grammarian in me overcame the movie critic as I found myself paying more attention to the mode of expression than the thoughts being expressed. How to Write an SEO Article Part 1: In a recent article, A Freelance Writer’s Basic Guide to SEO, we had several requests asking how SEO knowledge can be used in practice, when writing articles. Naturally, we are only too happy to oblige. The Difference Between â€Å"will† and â€Å"shall†: In modern English will and shall are helping verbs. They are used with other verbs, but lack conjugations of their own. Both are signs of the future tense. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the General category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Creative Writing 101Five Spelling Rules for "Silent Final E"50 Tips on How to Write Good

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Hsa 520 week 5 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hsa 520 week 5 - Coursework Example At this moment, is trend is as of now moving in the reverse direction. An expanding number of health care facilities are changing from their present best-of-breed frameworks to Epic, which is offering proven, doctor-acknowledged results that are coordinated crosswise over hospitals (HIMSS, 2010). Most of the patient data is put away in dissimilar frameworks over the health care facilities. There is a significant benefit of interoperability that is the result of the SAPHIRE project. The SAPHIRE project expects to create a smart health care check and choice help supportive network on a stage coordinating the remote restorative sensor information with doctors facility data frameworks. Thus, not just the perceptions accepted from remote therapeutic sensors additionally the patient medicinal history will be utilized within the thinking methodology of the clinical choice help supportive network (HIMSS, 2010). I would agree to Ernest Jackson’s writing because of various reasons. First, due to the growing digital society, technology has demanded that there be globalization and â€Å"villagilization† of the world. This has called for safe and fast means of transferring and sharing data from one organization to the other. This has promoted Interoperability which is the state of linking software and new systems which are being developed and implemented with multiple platforms and languages. It is also true that interoperability is facing challenges and ways have and need to be developed on how to mitigate these challenges. It is no wonder that it demands for high literacy levels and skills so that these software can be linked with the new developing system. This happens to be a major challenge since there is insufficiency of skills particularly in this field. I would again agree t Ernest’s writing on the issue of benefits offered by

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Is music an entertainment or art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Is music an entertainment or art - Essay Example   Ã¢â‚¬ËœIs music an art form or entertainment?’ is a difficult question for one to answer. Art is related with self-expression which reveals the creativity of a person while entertainment is based on public enjoyment. In a case of music, it needs artistic qualities as well the elements of entertainment. Considering the popular music culture during the 1960s and 1970s in English speaking world, one can find a brilliant amalgamation of art and entertainment. Historians have documented that the event of Civil Right Movement and the associated civil disturbance and the Vietnam War greatly influenced the youth culture. Formation of life style, values, and economic growth of youth marked the influence of these two happenings. Newly originated popular culture in which rock/soul music was the dominant one which changed lives. People from the English speaking world receive this cultural division of sex, race and began to see each one having different perceptive. Here, one can see th at popular acceptance of rock/soul music underlines the presence of both artistic features and some characteristics of entertainment. The new popular culture during the 1960s and 1970s marked the emergence of rock/soul music which provides some features of entertainment as well the characteristics of art. As a medium of entertainment, music requires a perfect content which describes the social and cultural heritage of the nation, brilliant instrumentation, and effective visual presentation. The song entitled, â€Å"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing" by Marvin Gaye and Tammy Terrell gives a particular beat style which promote a faster track than rock. Motown uses little bits of melody in its songs. Similarly, the frequent use of electric keyboards in Soul music gives a different experience for the listener. Social and cultural backgrounds The content of Motown music is matured and diversified which performed great artistic value. Research professionals mention that Motown became the centre of popular music in sixties and one can easily find its strong influence of African American or gospel backgrounds. Here, the lyrics of the songs need both artistic quality and some features of entertainment. The song â€Å"I heard it through Grapevine† by Marvin Gaye gives higher level of artistic performance as well entertainment quality. Michael Campbell and James Brody observe; â€Å"It is beautifully integrated: every elements blends shamelessly to convey the sense of the text which gradually unfolds the story of love gone wrong† (Campbell & Brody 185). In case of popular music in the English world, one cannot find the crisis between the features of art and entertainment in music. Music of Motown and Soul underscore the contribution of Black people or African Americans. Various use of instrumentation affects public acceptance and popularity. It is significant for a reader to notice that the songs of Bob Dylan and Motown give considerable status in lyrics. Considering the song entitled "The Times They Are A-Changin' (1964) by Bob Dylan, one can find that the Dylan gives more emphasis on its lyrics than music. The song is based on political movements of that period. The sufferings of and protest of working class people is revealed through his words. Even without a band and or any other instrument listener/viewer can get the feel of an anthem. Therefore, popular music culture in 1960s and 70s concentrated artistic features than entertainment. In case of music, songs of Motown and Soul acquired great popularity among the public because of its music and instrumentation. Artists have controlled the use of the elements of entertainment in their songs. Visual presentation and class identification are is not a significant matter among the public in

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Revenue Recognition Essay Example for Free

Revenue Recognition Essay The revenue recognition principle is a foundation of accrual accounting and one of the main principles of GAAP. The revenue recognition principle is a set of guidelines that helps accountants to identify when a revenue event has taken place and how to appropriately record cash exchanges before, during, and after the revenue event. According to the revenue recognition principal, revenue must (1) be realized or realizable and (2) earned, in order to be recognized. According to the SEC revenue is realized when (1) Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) Delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (3) The seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and (4) Collectability is reasonably assured. It is essential for the users of financial statements to know that the real revenues are recorded and disclosed and not fraudulent revenues. A constraint of GAAP that is relevant to the revenue recognition principle is the materiality principle. Fraudulent revenues will create misstatements that could have a material effect on the decisions of financial statement users. In 2002, WorldCom a telecommunication company, filed for bankruptcy. It was later revealed that the company was involved with improper accounting in two major forms. First WorldCom inflated revenues to increase profits, thereby increasing stock prices, and increasing the satisfaction of stakeholders. Second, the company understated line costs. Revenue is important to users of financial statements because it helps them evaluate a company’s performance and prospects. WorldCom violated the revenue recognition principle by creating an account that did not come from the operating activities of the company’s sales channel. WorldCom named this fictitious schedule corporate unallocated account. This action was unethical and illegal, and gave the company a very bad reputation. According to paragraph 25 of PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 5, because of its importance to effective internal control over financial reporting, the auditor must evaluate the control environment at the company. As part of evaluating the control environment, the auditor should assess the following, †¢Does managements philosophy and operating style promote effective internal control over financial reporting? Has the company developed sound integrity and ethical values, and more importantly, do all employees understand these values, particularly top management? †¢Does the Board or audit committee understands and exercises oversight responsibility over financial reporting and internal control? The control environment is what sets the tone for an organization and is the foundation for all other components of internal control. It provides discipline and structure and reflects the ethical values, integrity and competencies of the organization. The control environment is very important to effective internal control over financial reporting to an audit client like WorldCom, because good designs can prevent and detect frauds and errors. But because WorldCom had such a poor control environment, the company would require more testing for an audit. This shows that the board did not exercise oversight responsibilities over financial reporting or internal controls. According to PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 5 paragraphs 26 27, the top-side adjusting journal entries are when the executives record the entries, or when the accountants are asked by the executives to record the entries. A valid use of top-side journal entries is to allocate income or expenses from a parent company to its subsidiaries. However, top-side adjustments can also be used to improperly reduce liability accounts and increase revenue or decrease expenses. Companies undergoing mergers, acquisitions or restructuring are particularly susceptible to the fraudulent misuse of top-side journal entries. Necessary evidence to obtain include sales invoices, credit memos, customer master file list, analytical procedures, and accounting systems. In the auditing of WorldCom, we would require adjusting journal entries, the MonRev spreadsheets detailing revenue, the corporate unallocated schedule, the automated process for closing and consolidating operational revenue numbers, and propriety of a top-side journal entry made to their revenue account. We would also need the authorization of the CFO or any officers. Good ethics is very significant for an organization. When ethical dilemmas are not recognized there could be serious consequences that could lead to imprisonment. In addition, a company will lose its reputation instantly. Assuming that Lorenzo and Taranto knew that the entries being proposed by Scott Sullivan were fraudulent they should not have recorded the journal entries as they were directed. If WorldCom had a control environment where it took more than three employees to conspire to commit such a large fraud, and where the board checked on the corporate adjusting entries, this could have been prevented. Employees should be trained and guided by a code of ethics and observed with appropriate influences for violation

Thursday, November 14, 2019

In Vitro :: essays research papers

In Vitro Fertilization   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In vitro fertilization is a technique used to fertilize an egg outside of the woman’s body, usually done because of the failure of conception with normal sexual intercourse. For pregnancy to occur, a sperm must unite with an egg released from the ovary during sexual intercourse. Normally this joining, called fertilization, happens within the fallopian tube, which joins the ovary to the uterus. However, in some situations natural conception cannot occur because of factors affecting the couples’ fertility. In Vitro fertilization permits for the amalgamation of the male sperm cell and the female egg to happen in a laboratory instead of taking place in the fallopian tubes where this process would ordinarily happen. When looking at in vitro it seems to be a blessing to couples that cannot have children on their own. It seems to be a way for science to triumph over nature. But in that description lays the controversy. To some this procedure is a life givin g miracle that provides an opportunity for couples, who are by any other means unable to conceive a child, a second chance at bringing life into this world. While others would argue the ethical point claiming that this process is just a cover for infanticide and causing humans to play God. The moral question that arises from this procedure is: in allowing or assisting sperm to penetrate an egg when without help it would have otherwise not been able to do so, are we unnaturally, by human machination, over-riding one of nature’s barricades to inhibit fertilization? Also, if there is some sort of natural check and a reason that certain sperm fail to reach the egg, could it possible be for good reason that they do not? Is it possible that the sperm is ineffective because it obtains some genetic defect that would cause the child some form of inherited disease or some other deficiency? In other words, maybe there is some sort of natural or God-given rationale for filtering out some sperm. If this is true then we could be risking the possibility of manufacturing deformities and inherited diseases by assisting in the overcoming of a theological barrier.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The process of IVF involves five major steps: the first step being the monitoring of the development of the follicles in the woman’s ovaries. The second is aspiration of the follicle’s contents and identification of the eggs.

Monday, November 11, 2019

The Cognitive Behavioral Approach

The Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) is one of the models of the Cognitive Behavioral Approach for group psychotherapy. The thrust of the Cognitive Behavioral Approach applied to group psychotherapy is to understand cognitive and behavioral patterns in order to determine how to modify them. The modification of cognitive and behavioral patterns is instrumental in changing dysfunctional and maladaptive behaviors.   (Young, 2005) Moreover, CBT considers the cognitive schema and the ruling beliefs, which dictate how people lead their daily lives. This shall be the secondary basis for conducting group psychotherapy. (Beck, Freeman, & Davis, 2004) The REBT is a likely model patterned after Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) because it supports the objectives of CBT.The REBT is considered a model of Cognitive Behavioral Approach in group psychotherapy because it focuses on understanding cognitive and behavioral patterns by teaching the concepts of REBT to group members and learnin g how to apply it to themselves and other members of the group. The model works such that there are three factors (ABC model) that influence the understanding of an individual’s way of thinking and behavioral patterns. These three factors include determining a particular event or scenario (A), identifying the feelings or way of thinking of the individual regarding the particular event or scenario (B), and evaluating the manifestation of the individual’s way of thinking in his behavior (C). (Jacobs, Mason & Harvill, 2006, & Ellis, 2002)The application of REBT to group psychotherapy is conducted by informing participants of the group about the theories and concepts underlying REBT. The ABC model is then applied to the personal experiences of the participants. Using personal examples is instrumental in having them understand the true meaning of REBT. If they get to apply the ABC model of REBT to their personal experiences and the experiences of other members of the group, then they get to understand the concept that way of thinking has something to do with how they act. Therefore, they get the idea that their maladaptive behaviors are caused by how they think about certain things and situations and not by other people or other external factors. From this, they are able to understand that in order to behave accordingly, they should be able to think correspondingly. (Jacobs, Mason & Harvill, 2006)In a research study, the CBT was applied to young children with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Before exploring the employment of CBT to OCD in young children, the influence of REBT to the particular situation shall be studied. OCD is diagnosed in children as young as 3 years of age. Applying REBT in group psychotherapy for early childhood OCD, the concept of REBT is taught to the members of the group, such that the way of thinking has something to do with how individuals behave. This shall be accomplished by teaching the ABC model. In this case, OCD su rfaces when individuals think of extreme fears and anxieties regarding a particular thing or event.Once the group understands the ABC model, the leader asks a volunteer from the group to share a particular situation wherein OCD manifests. For instance, one member will share his fear of holding other people’s things, and this is because he is afraid of contracting bacteria or diseases from touching unclean objects. From this way of thinking, he washes his hands too often and excessively. From this experience, other members of the group are able to think about how OCD manifests in their behavior and thinks about what they think when it does.Moreover, they are able to understand that OCD surfaces because of how they think. From the example aforementioned, perhaps, the individual is able to understand that it is his way of thinking that hinders him from becoming more open to other people and his surroundings, and not the other way around. He observes that other people who do what he fears do not experience what he thinks will happen. Through continued therapy, they are able to conquer their fears and anxieties.The group involved in psychotherapy is developed in such a way that it will affect positive outcomes to the behavior of the group members. Therefore, leaders that are assigned to particular groups should have in depth knowledge about counseling, the issues behind counseling, and the knowledge regarding the characteristics of a specific group. Group psychotherapy is done simultaneously with each member of the group. (Jacobs, Mason & Harvill, 2006)ReferencesBeck, A. T., Freeman, A., Davis. D. D. (2004). â€Å"Cognitive Therapy of Personality Disorders.†Retrieved April 21, 2008, from Questia Media America. Website: https://www.questia.com/read/119384443/cognitive-therapy-of-personality-disordersEllis, A. (2002). â€Å"Overcoming Resistance: A Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy IntegratedApproach.† Retrieved April 21, 2008, from Questia Media America. Website: https://www.questia.com/read/111729203Jacobs, E. E., Mason, R. L., & Harvill, R. L. (2006) â€Å"Counseling.† Belmont: Thomson Brooks  Cole.Young, B. H. (2005). â€Å"Intentional Behavioral Change: A Cognitive-Behavioral Model.†

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Skill Acquisition Volleyball

The term ‘skill acquisition' Is used to describe the ability to learn a new skill. There Is no specification as to what Is classified as a skill, a skill can be anything from intellectual activities to physical activities, a skill can even be something as a simple as listening. The objective of skill acquisition is to select a new skill and study that skill until you have learnt it.Skill acquisition is an extremely important part of sport making it a heavily researched and investigated topic and therefore there are many efferent theories on the best way to acquire a skill. According to (Skill acquisition and performance Improvement, Abernathy B, 2005) with practice, skills become less consciously controlled and more automatic, this provides highly-skilled performers with the ability to perform multiple tasks relating to that skill concurrently and therefore for efficiently.This report will outline the stages of learning a skill, open and closed skills, types of practice, how fe edback can improve the process of skill acquisition and skill acquisition relating to volleyball. There are three stages of skill learning: cognitive stage, associated stage and autonomous stage, the aim of progressing through each stage Is to coherently understand the level that the player is at and therefore create a better understanding of what type of practice is needed to improve.The first stage of learning, the cognitive stage involves mental understanding, watching a demonstration and then having a coach to provide feedback as stated by (M Broadcloth, stages of skill acquisition, 2008). The aim of the cognitive stage is to be educated on the dynamics of the skill for example, a basketball player might watch a demonstration of the basic technique Involved In shooting a free throw, examining the technique they would then try to mimic It and If unsuccessful a coach or someone with a better understanding could then provide ways to improve the result.The next stage, the associated stage involves trial and error, tuning and honing and lots of practice, the basketball player once given feedback would adjust their technique and then practice it over and over according o (A Gibson, Perez, 2011) for example, shooting one hundred free throws one after the other In order to gain repetition and confidence. The final stage of skill calculations, the autonomous stage involves automatic execution of the skill and then the ability to focus on tactics and decision making.The autonomous stage of learning is extremely difficult to advance to, once the skill has been successfully learned, the autonomous stage enables the player to execute that skill consistently as stated by (Bored of studies, stages of skill acquisition, 2006) for example the basketball player, once able to shoot free throws every time, would have to execute this skill under pressure with another player trying to block or execute It with a time limit.Currently, I am at the associative stage of learning in terms of the ‘digging' skill in volleyball as I understand the skill and I have been given feedback in order to improve; I am focusing on repetition of the skill by doing continuous practice with simple digs. Each stage can be supported through the use open and closed skill knowledge. An Open Motor skill Is a skill which Is performed In an unstable environment, where reformed in a stationery environment where the performer chooses when to start the skill according to (Hubcap's, closed motor skills vs.. Open motor skills, 2012).Sports that involve the use of open skills include: netball, soccer and hockey as the environments in these sports are constantly changing and therefore movements have to be continually adapted. Closed motor skills include: serving in tennis and squash as the environments of these sports are stable and predictable, the players know which movements to make and when (Abashes, P. ND Taylor, J. 1996). The skill I am studying in volleyball is the dig, this sk ill is an open motor skill as it is performed in an unstable environment, the ball can be placed in my area at any time and the required skill may not always be a dig.There are different methods of practice when acquiring a skill, the quality and quantity of practice plays an important role in this process and is defined as massed and distributed practice by (NEWS HAS, The practice method). Massed practice occurs when one skill is continuously practiced in a session with only brief rest periods or none at all whereas, distributed practice requires a skill to be practiced through a variety of training drills with moderate rest periods as stated by (NEWS HAS, The practice method).The distributed practice method would be the far more effective method as the stage of learning I am currently at is the associative stage and the associative stage requires massed practice. Each training session I used massed practice to focus on digging; this was achieved by completing at least fifty digs f rom a set point each session. Through eased practice I have reached a consistent level in terms of accuracy when digging the ball and I have been able to take this skill into each game situation. The use of feedback has also contributed to improving each training session.Feedback is information that is given about a certain activity after it has performed in order to provide a better understanding. There are two types of feedback, descriptive feedback and prescriptive feedback according to (Craig Wringers, Human Kinetics). Descriptive feedback is when someone describes to the player what they did when reforming the skill whereas prescriptive feedback is when the player is given an explanation on what they can do to improve that skill (Craig Wringers, Human Kinetics).For example, during each volleyball training session after completing my skill, my partner wrote down descriptive and prescriptive feedback. In doing so, I was able to gather an understanding of how I was achieving the s kill and what was needed to improve (See Appendix 1). Through this feedback, finding the weak point of my skill was made easier and I discovered that the preparation needed to be improved when digging the ball; from here I was able to change from focusing on the execution to the preparation.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Timothy Leary as an American Hero essays

Timothy Leary as an American Hero essays The term hero brings to mind many ideas, many events, and many people. However, one face it generally fails to conjure is that of Timothy Leary. Dr. Leary managed to create a level of infamy few Americans have achieved since this countrys inception; he is the poster-child of the mind-altering hallucinogen LSD and has been labeled by many as the subversive leader of the counter-culture movement of the sixties. Not many people appreciate this great mans long string of accomplishments, his devotion to scientific progress, or his cheery, irrepressible personality. It is a small circle of people indeed who would label this man a hero, but the truth is that Dr. Leary embodied the principles of courage, discovery, and benevolence, which none can deny are heroic trademarks. No man has shown more courage in the face of adversity than Timothy Leary. One great example of his valor comes from his early years as a cadet at West Point during the 1940s. After indulging in a quantity of alcohol with some upperclassmen after a football game one evening, Leary found himself before the Cadet Honor Committee of West Point awaiting punishment. The committee decreed that he must avoid social contact of any kind, despite the fact that during his court-martial the charges brought upon him were hastily dropped. For nine months he survived this involuntary solitude, until finally the school asked him to resign because of moral problems that his punishment was causing. Leary agreed on the condition that his innocence would be announced in the mess hall. Two days later, he left West Point. Long afterward, after earning a doctorate in psychology and serving several professorships at prestigious institutions as Berkley and Harvard, Dr. Timothy Leary developed an int erest in what he would later become famous for: psychedelics. Originally his studies were sponsored by Harvard, but after drug abuse became a maj...

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

The Age of Pericles and Periclean Athens

The Age of Pericles and Periclean Athens The Age of Pericles refers to part of the Classical Age of Greece, when the dominant polis- in terms of culture and politics- was Athens, Greece. Most of the cultural wonders that we associate with ancient Greece come from this period. The Dates of the Classical Age Sometimes the term Classical Age refers to the entire expanse of ancient Greek history, from the archaic period, but when used to distinguish one era from the next, the Classical Age of Greece begins with the Persian Wars (490-479 B.C.) and ends with either the empire-building or the death of the Macedonian leader Alexander the Great (323 B.C.). The Classical Age is followed by the Hellenistic Age that Alexander ushered in. Besides war, the Classical era in Athens, Greece, produced great literature, philosophy, drama, and art. There is a single name that signifies this artistic period: Pericles. The Age of Pericles (in Athens) The Age of Pericles runs from the middle of the 5th century to either his death at the start of the Peloponnesian War or the end of the war, in 404. Pericles as Leader While he was not a king or dictator in charge of Athens, Greece, Pericles was the foremost statesman of Athens from 461-429. Pericles was repeatedly elected to be one of the 10 strategoi (generals). Aspasia of Miletus Pericles was strongly influenced by Aspasia, a female philosopher and courtesan from Miletus, who lived in Athens, Greece. Because of a recent citizenship law, Pericles couldnt marry a woman who wasnt born in Athens, so he could only cohabit with Aspasia. Pericles Reforms Pericles introduced payment for public offices in Athens. Pericles Building Projects Pericles initiated the building of the Acropolis structures. The Acropolis was the high point of the city, the original fortifiable area before the city of Athens expanded. Temples topped the Acropolis, which was behind the Pnyx  hill where the assembly of the people gathered. Pericles preeminent building project was the Parthenon  (447-432 B.C.), on the Acropolis. The famed Athenian sculptor Pheidias, who was also responsible for the chryselephantine  statue of Athena, supervised this project. Ictinus and Callicrates served as architects for the Parthenon. Delian League Pericles is credited with moving the treasury of the Delian League to Athens, Greece, and using its money to rebuild the Acropolis temples that the Persians had destroyed. This was an abuse of the treasury funds. The money was supposed to be for the  defense of Athens and its Greek allies. Other Famous Men in the Classical Age Besides Pericles, Herodotus the father of history and his successor, Thucydides, and the 3 famous Greek dramatists Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides lived during this period. There were also renowned philosophers like Democritus during this period, as well as sophists. Drama and philosophy flourished. The Peloponnesian War But then the Peloponnesian War broke out in 431. It lasted for 27 years. Pericles, along with many others, died of an undetermined plague during the war. The plague was especially deadly because people were crowded together within the walls of Athens, Greece, for strategic reasons connected with the war. Historians of the Archaic and Classical Period HerodotusPlutarchStraboPausaniasThucydidesDionorus  SiculusXenophonDemosthenesAeschinesNeposJustin Historians When Greece Was Dominated by the Macedonians DiodorusJustinThucydidesArrian fragments of Arrian found in PhotiusDemosthenesAeschinesPlutarch

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Interpretation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Interpretation - Essay Example I, in this paper, explore the extent of society’s impact on people’s individual thought. Individuals are the elementary units that form a society and the people’s unique behaviors and practices define cultures and traditions that play direct roles on people and the way they think. This is because culture defines norms and thoughts that are in some cases sacred. The story, ‘A very old man with enormous wings,’ identifies the active role of the society on people’s thoughts as the author demonstrates actions and opinions that are illustrated at individual level, but with great influence from the society. Such a position of the society’s influence is attributable to the author’s style of portraying thoughts and behaviors as norms that. Pelayo, one of the main characters, demonstrates this through his response to his child’s temperature during a night. Though he is not an expert in health matters, he and his wife holds an abstr act opinion that crabs are the cause of the child’s temperature, an abstraction that can only emanate from generally held constructs, either implicitly or explicitly. The position that Pelayo and his wife hold after a scrutiny of an old stranger in their compound also identifies effects of the society on an individual’s thoughts. ... The high level of faith in the woman from members of the society is also demonstrated by other people’s reliance on her opinion to regard the old man as an angel. If the society had not dictated faith in her then some people could have come up with different views about the man’s possible origin (Marqueze, 1-2). Significance of the society is also demonstrated through Father Gonzaga’s approach to understanding the man. The Father’s society, defined by religious beliefs, dictates his understanding of the possible identity of the old man and he casts doubts on the man’s identity of an angel. The social construct of his religion further bars him from making a pronouncement on the man and extensive communication and bureaucracy have to be followed in determining who, or what the old man is. Such identification is further based on social practices among some communities such as the Aramaic. Another aspect that communicates the society’s effect on individual’s thoughts is the people’s generally held opinions that angels have extraordinary powers and can perform miracles. People from different places exhibit this general perception, come to the old man for cleansing and healing and their faith manifest through changes in their various conditions. Similarly, the society’s influence on individual’s thoughts is evident from the fact that a perception that is generally held by many people can change, abruptly, because of developed knowledge from social issues. People do not need persuasion on social mattes and quickly understands them without any consultation. When a girl who disobeyed her parent and as a punishment turned to a different creature comes to the society, no one seeks the counsel of either